AP Invoices Overview
Accounts payable invoice management in Alpha
AP Invoices Overview
Accounts Payable (AP) invoices track what your organization owes to suppliers. The module handles invoice registration, payment tracking, and cost allocation.
Invoice Lifecycle
stateDiagram-v2
[*] --> Draft
Draft --> Open: Approve
Open --> Paid: Full Payment
Draft --> Cancelled: Cancel
Open --> Cancelled: Cancel
Paid --> [*]
Cancelled --> [*]Invoice Status
| Status | Description |
|---|---|
| Draft | Being entered, not yet approved |
| Open | Approved and awaiting payment |
| Paid | Fully paid |
| Cancelled | Invoice cancelled |
Payment Status
AP invoices also track a separate payment status:
| Payment Status | Description |
|---|---|
| Unpaid | No payments recorded |
| Partially Paid | Some payment made, balance remaining |
| Paid | Fully settled |
| Overdue | Past payment due date, not fully paid |
Cost Types
Each AP invoice line can be categorized by cost type for accurate cost allocation:
| Cost Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Product | Direct product/material costs |
| Shipping | Freight and delivery charges |
| Customs | Import duties and customs fees |
| Insurance | Cargo or shipment insurance |
| Handling | Handling and processing fees |
| Tax | Additional taxes and levies |
| Discount | Supplier discounts (negative amount) |
| Other | Miscellaneous costs |
These cost types are used in landed cost calculations to determine the true cost of procured goods.
AP Invoice Components
Header Information
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Supplier | Vendor who issued the invoice |
| Invoice Number | Supplier's invoice reference |
| Invoice Date | Date on the supplier invoice |
| Due Date | Payment due date |
| Currency | Invoice currency |
| Purchase Order | Linked PO (if applicable) |
Line Items
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Description | Item or service description |
| Cost Type | Category of the cost |
| Quantity | Amount |
| Unit Price | Cost per unit |
| Tax | Applicable tax |
| Total | Line total |
Key Features
Payment Tracking
- Record payments against open invoices
- Support for partial payments
- Track payment history and outstanding balance
Landed Cost Allocation
Distribute ancillary costs (shipping, customs, insurance) across product items to calculate the true cost of goods received.
Aging Reports
Monitor outstanding payables by age brackets to manage cash flow and prioritize payments.
Navigation
Access AP Invoices from ERP > AP Invoices:
- All Invoices - Complete list
- Draft - Unapproved invoices
- Open - Awaiting payment
- Overdue - Past due date
- Paid - Completed invoices